Fossil Canyon jagged walls

Hiking Fossil Canyon Trail (Red Rock Canyon)

Fossil Canyon is located in Red Rock Canyon outside of the scenic loop. It’s less traveled which means you might have the gorgeous views all to yourself.

Quick Takeaways

  • A lightly traveled desert route with real fossil layers and shifting terrain.
  • Expect loose rock, mild scrambling, and very little shade.
  • The Echo Canyon portion is the highlight with narrow walls, textured stone, and towering enclosed feel.
  • The trail is unmarked, so bring gps and your route finding skills.
  • Best for hikers who like geology, solitude, and hands-on terrain.
Fossil Canyon
Fossil Canyon Trails

Trail Stats

  • Distance: ~3.8 miles (our route – up Fossil Canyon, back through Echo Canyon)
  • Time: 2 hours 45 minutes
  • Elevation Gain: ~686 feet
  • Trailhead: Fossil Canyon Trailhead (off the horse stable access road)
  • Best Season: October–April (too hot otherwise)
  • Typical Conditions: Hot, exposed, and rocky
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Quick Links: Trailhead on Google Maps * Alltrails Reviews
Red and white sandstone rock formations with rocky peaks in the background
Turtlehead Peak seen from Fossil Canyon Trail

What to Expect

You start climbing immediately from the Fossil Canyon trailhead, but the payoff comes fast, Red Rock’s scenic loop spreads out to the northwest, and Echo Canyon opens to your left.

Red Rock Canyon's famous white and red sandstone peaks rising up from the desert

The area is dotted with cactus and if you look closely, you might find small seashells or bits of fossilized pieces. They were easy to miss, but fun when you spot one.

Seashell Fossil embedded in the rock
Seashell Fossil seen on the trail

We felt the Fossil Canyon trail was clear enough (less so on the Echo Canyon portion), though not signed. There’s horse dung everywhere and loose rock to keep you alert. When you drop left into Echo Canyon, it turns into light scrambling and short shaded sections. The terrain keeps changing so be sure to pause and look back from time to time.

At one point, we could see horses high on the ridge line. You can actually book tours to go on a sunset horse ride. It’s a little pricey but people rave about it.

On the way down, one of our group got dehydrated and slipped on some slick rock. He was ultimately fine, but it reminded us how easy it is to take a wrong step on loose/sharp rocks and get yourself in trouble.

Echo Canyon
Coming down Echo Canyon

After exiting the scrambling area, the route passes by the horse stables, and from there, you walk the dirt road back to the small lot beside the highway.

Who Will Love This Trail

  • Desert adventurer who enjoys a side of geology.
  • Hikers craving a Red Rock feel without Red Rock crowds.
  • Anyone who gets excited about scrambling through slot-like canyon walls and finding fossils in the rock.
Desert cactus under the sun
Desert Cactus along the trail

Who Might Hate It

  • If you need clear signage or cell signal, this isn’t your trail.
  • Those expecting a loop you can casually jog. You’ll be scrambling through echo canyon, and dodging an uneven trail with sharp rocks.
  • Horse droppings on the Fossil Canyon Trail.

What We Liked

  • The fossil layers. We saw actual seashells and sponges embedded in stone. They are hard to spot, but it’s a fun treasure hunt!
  • The views of Red Rock Canyon from a non-traditional side.
  • The varied terrain. It started with sweeping desert panoramas and then dropped into a twisting canyon for some hands-on scrambling.
Red Rock Canyon from Fossil Canyon beautiful red sandstone rocks
Our favorite view

What We Didn’t

  • Route finding takes focus; there are no signs and it’s lightly traveled so if you run into trouble you’ll need to be able to self-rescue.
  • Loose gravel can be a bit annoying, but we wouldn’t recommend treking poles due to the scrambling.
  • Shade is scarce until Echo Canyon narrows, bring extra water and grit. Even in the canyon it was scarce.

Pair It With

More Information for your trip to Red Rock Canyon